Conocimiento científico y desarrollo regional: un análisis bibliométrico de las producciones empresariales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33595/2226-1478.14.4.955Palabras clave:
Iniciativa Empresarial Académica, Conocimiento Científico, Desarrollo Regional, Ley de LotkaResumen
Aunque las investigaciones sobre el emprendimiento se centran en aspectos inherentes a la figura del emprendedor, las universidades de esta naturaleza y la transferencia de conocimiento, el principal problema que aún la impregna es la escasez de estudios científicos que exploren el carácter emprendedor de las producciones en términos de calidad, difusión y medición, ya estén vinculadas al desarrollo regional. El objetivo de este artículo propone medir la naturaleza emprendedora del conocimiento a través de la ley de Lotka en el contexto del desarrollo regional. Considerando la bibliometría como herramienta metodológica, la investigación de los materiales recolectados en las bases de datos Web of Science y Scopus Elsevier se subdividió en análisis de desempeño, mapeo científico, distribución de Lotka y análisis cualitativo de las producciones más relevantes. Se llegó a la conclusión de que el índice distributivo de Lotka, si se aplica de forma aislada, presenta debilidades en el tratamiento del nivel de emprendimiento aplicado al desarrollo regional, especialmente en lo que se refiere a la abstracción del concepto aplicado a esta naturaleza en las producciones y a su complejidad en el tratamiento y percepción de las variables que la componen.
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